Living in Harmony with Nature
at Tree Top Farm
Host: Aku EsufaliWhen: anytime Length of stay: visitors are welcome for stays of any lenth Minimum number of guests: 1 or more Languages: English is spoken Fee: In view of the isolated location of Tree Tops Farm we offer only full board rates including tea, coffee, herbal juices, coconuts, fruits, drinking water, and a sunset drink to spice up the atmosphere of wild jungle life.
You will then have an opportunity to observe wild elephants from a safe place, so we feel free to disturb our guest's sleep - but you get a reward: nightlife in the jungle, the canopy of stars, the moon, and observing wild elephants. Nothing less than a lifetime experience. Our night watchers are perfect guards; being hunters these local men are very experienced 'jungle experts', highly skilled in the art of using eyes and ears to interpret the signs of nature. We will share this knowledge with our guests when on treks, and the more days you spend with us, the more you will learn to read the signs of the jungle.
Please note: we could keep visitors occupied for as long as they want to, as this is a vast area of jungle that we are talking about and cannot be seen in a day or two, as sight-seeing will be done on foot. Some guests who come to the Farm prefer not to walk about but, just to relax and enjoy the soul of the wilderness. Night walks could be arranged for the hard-core nature lover, including tracking and observing elephants, bear and maybe leopard on foot. The nightlife in the jungle is amazing and with a lot of activity happening. Nights in the jungle is a totally different experience when compared to the days in the jungle, the main reason being due to the animal activity happening at night, which is out of this world and is considered dangerous because of the diverse wildlife in the jungle. Note: night walks will be at our discretion as it is dangerous. We have the right to refuse this request, depending on a lot of factors and will be decided on the spot.
History of the Tree Tops Farm area
According to the Buddhist chronicle, "The Mahavamsa", Buttala was the northern border of Dutugemunus' Ruhunu Kingdom and a defense base was placed in the vicinity of Buttala. The Mahavamsa relates that King Dutugemunu - having started his military campaign to unite Sri Lanka under 'one Buddhist umbrella' - came this way with his war elephants going towards Anuradhapura where he finally won the battle against the Tamil king, Elara. From this time Anuradhapura was the Buddhist capital for a thousand years. Arahat Kanda would have been a good spot for King Dutugemunus' scouts; as from these hills there is a superb view over the area. Actually the hills are dotted with caves of different kinds; upon closer inspection signs of ancient habitation could be seen. As part of Sri Lankas ancient large scale irrigation system, King Saddha Tissa - Dutugemunu's brother and successor on the Royal Throne in the 2nd century B.C. - constructed Weliara Wewa, the large tank ('wewa': artificial lake) is located between Tree Tops Farm and Yala National Park. King Saddha Tissa was a great engineer and agriculturist. The south-east district - Ruhunu - is actually in the dry zone but with the highly developed art of tank building, Buthala ('buth': rice, 'hala': mound) was known as the 'rice bowl' of the country. The ancient irrigation system is still used today, especially for the irrigation of paddy fields. The 35 km Buttala-Kataragama road used to be - and still is - one of the main pilgrim routes to the important religious shrines of Kataragama. Captain John Davy of the British Army went this way on his journey to Kataragama, as described in his book 'Travels across Ceylon' (1821). Captain John Davy and his men had spent the night at a place called 'Galgewal' (stone houses), which is now known as 'Galge'. Most important of the shrines in Kataragama is the Maha Devala - a temple for the six-faced, 12-armed Hindu war god, Skanda; the same God as the Buddhist God Kataragama - one of four guardian Gods of Sri Lanka. According to mythology of this very popular pilgrim center, the shrine of Kataragama Devio (resident God) was build by King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century B.C. The large white Buddhist Kirivehara Dagoba dates back to the 1st century B.C. This is where "Bhakti" ('emotional') a kind of religious activity is observed; thousands of devotees gather here to make vows, walk on fire, pierce themselves with big needles etc.
For those interested in Buddhist rock monuments there are two first class attractions close to Tree Tops Farm - Buduruvagala and Maligawila. Both about 45 minutes drive away. Being remote and off the crowded beaten track, these monuments are not objects for mass tourism - and they can be recommended as alternatives to the much more famous archeological monuments of Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and Dambulla. The seven gigantic rock figures of Buduruvagala, dating back to the 10th century A.D., are carved out of a large rock wall. These figures are quite unique being of the Mahayana Buddhism, as the Theravada school of Buddhism historically has been all-dominant in Sri Lanka. One of the beautiful figures is thought to be the mythological Bodhisattva, Avalokitesvara. The huge crystalline limestone rock statues of Maligawila dates back to the 6th century A.D. For centuries they laid fallen and covered by thick jungle until they were rediscovered in the 1950s and restored during 1989-91. The 11m high Buddha is regarded to be the largest freestanding Buddha rock statue in the world. Some Nature Facts of the Area: Among common animals lurking around Tree Tops Farm are elephants (Elephas Maximus), wild boar, sambur, spotted deer, jungle cat, rusty spotted cat. Sloth bear and Leopard inhabits the hills nearby. Tree Tops Farm is situated in the dry zone of Sri Lanka with semi-arid climate due to the scarcity of rain. The rainy season is the northeast monsoon from October to January. Mean annual rainfall is about 1300mm, and the annual mean temperature is 27 degrees. After the rainy season the area is lush and green.
Up to 130 species of birds has been recorded at Yala, among them several endemic dry zone species. Peacock is a common sight. The forest around Tree Tops Farm consists - like Yala - primarily of centuries old secondary forests; there is thorn scrub and dense forest where you will see many flowering trees and rare tropical woods. The jungle around the farm has many plants of great medicinal value, for example neeramulliya (Hygrophilla spinosa), polpala (Aerva lantana), nilaveriya (Indigofera tinctoria) and vishnukranthi (Evolvulus alsinoides) and many more. Our staff - the villagers - has the knowledge to use these plants to eliminate a lot illnesses. For those wishing not only a holiday away from it all - but also rejuvenation by use of herbal medicines, our staff will find the right herbs from nature!
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT - for visiting our wild hideout in the jungle:
The following is just a samply of activities that could be offered to visitors who wish to - "Live in Harmony with Nature" - at Tree Tops Farm. Of course this itinerary can be altered in many ways to suit your special interests and needs ITINERARYDay 1 ADDITIONAL POSSIBLE HIKE #1: ADDITIONAL POSSIBLE HIKE #2:
CART RIDE SAFARI: APPENDIX:
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